The Strategic Use of Interaction in the Communication of Argentinean Politicians in Facebook

Authors

  • María Raquel Tarullo Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (UNNOBA)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29105/gmjmx15.29-9

Keywords:

political communication, Facebook, interaction, echo chambers

Abstract

The communication flows that take place in social media and the consequent formation of echo chambers have begun to be studied in the last years, in part because of its consequences for the construction of a public sphere based on democratic values. Recent studies claim that digital interaction origins encounter voices that confirm preexistent opinions instead of promoting the debate among different point of views. This research studies the role played by Argentinean politicians in the construction of echo chambers in Facebook, about the strategic use of its interactive tools by analyzing the posts that Cristina Fernández, Mauricio Macri, Sergio Massa, and Daniel Scioli published between November 2014-November 2015 on Facebook, the social media where more than a half of Argentineans have an active profile. The results of this empirical study indicate that Argentinean politicians scarcely incorporate Facebook interaction tools into their posts. Moreover, they use these tools following a broadcasting logic instead of a conversational one, framed by a personalistic political communication model that contributes to the construction of interaction spaces closed to divergent opinions.

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Author Biography

María Raquel Tarullo, Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (UNNOBA)

Doctora en Ciencias Sociales y Humanas por la Universidad Nacional de Quilmes  (Unqui). Realizó una maestría en Comunicación, Cultura y Sociedad en Goldsmiths College, Universidad de Londres en el marco de la beca Chevening Scholar. Se especializa en temas de comunicación, comunicación política y redes sociales. Es docente e investigadora de la Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (UNNOBA) y de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio de Areco (UNSAdA). Ha escrito libros, capítulos de libros y artículos de investigación en revistas académicas internacionales. En enero, becada por la Fundación Carolina realizará una estancia postdoctoral en la Universidad de Valencia, España.

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Published

2019-02-05

How to Cite

Tarullo, M. R. (2019). The Strategic Use of Interaction in the Communication of Argentinean Politicians in Facebook. Global Media Journal México, 15(29), 152–178. https://doi.org/10.29105/gmjmx15.29-9